Exploring the 175-year history of spirometry and the vital lessons it can teach us today | European Respiratory Society
Spirometry - Physiopedia
Pulmonary Function Testing (PFT) - Lung and Airway Disorders - Merck Manuals Consumer Version
Spirometry in children | Primary Care Respiratory Journal
FEV1/FVC ratio - Wikipedia
Spirometer, Marcet Modification, 1909 | PFT History
Pulmonary function testing during SARS‐CoV‐2: An ANZSRS/TSANZ position statement - Borg - 2022 - Respirology - Wiley Online Library
Correlation of respiratory symptoms and spirometric lung patterns in a rural community setting, Sindh, Pakistan: a cross sectional survey – topic of research paper in Medical engineering. Download scholarly article PDF and
Paediatric spirometry guideline of the South African Thoracic Society: Part 1 | Masekela | South African Medical Journal
Incentive spirometry is an effective strategy to improve the quality of postoperative care in the patients undergoing pulmonary resection: A systematic review and meta-analysis - ScienceDirect
the standard ''push as hard as you can for as long as you can'' expiratory technique was used, we observed an annual mea
A Bellows-type Spirometer for Measuring the Forced Expirogram - ScienceDirect
Pulmonary Function Testing: Spirometry, Lung Volume Determination, Diffusing Capacity of Lung for Carbon Monoxide
Asthma in Older Adults Workup: Pulmonary Function Tests, Imaging Studies, Other Tests
Spirometry: Uses, Side Effects, Procedure, Results
Spirometer, Collins, modified by Gaensler for Timed Vital Capacity, 1951 | PFT History
Lifetime spirometry patterns of obstruction and restriction, and their risk factors and outcomes: a prospective cohort study - The Lancet Respiratory Medicine
A Bellows-Type Spirometer for Measuring the Forced Expirogram
The spirometer finds new uses, 1900 – 1950 | PFT History
Kirkes' handbook of physiology . spiratory capacity, or as John Hutchinson called it, vital capacity, is usuallymeasured by a modified gasometer or spirometer, into which the experimenter breathes,making the most prolonged
ERS/ATS Spirometry Standard 2019 Part 3 | ndd Medical
When to Test and What to Order - Interpretation of Pulmonary Function Tests A Practical Guide, 3. ed